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NaNoWriMo 2023 Retrospective

First Published: 2023 November 29

Draft 1

Wow! I did it! One day early and sixty two words over, I have officially completed NaNoWriMo number 25.1 Having now finished the story, I feel like now might be a great time to do a post mortem on the process.

I think that breaking it into pros, cons, and things I noted is probably a great way to do it. I’m not sure if I want to do it in a list wise fashion or as they pop up, but it’s probably a good idea to do lists, if only because I don’t have to write each word successively2 and the three categories seem useful to me. The good, bad, and ugly, is another way to frame this.

First, the good:

The less good:

The things I noticed:

Now that I’ve done a quick and dirty reflection of how I feel about my NaNo this year, I’ll go through some of the questions that I can imagine being asked about doing it13:

If you have other questions, please feel free to ask, and I’ll respond privately. If I feel like it’s worth revising the blog over20, I’ll update it with the new questions. Thanks for following me on this journey! Hopefully this blog will continue.

Daily Reflection:

I


  1. This is apparently the twenty fifth NaNoWriMo, which is really cool!↩︎

  2. in that like I can write a word and then go up earlier in the document to interpend (I feel like that’s the word for append in the middle, but I don’t have the time to look it up right now) more words↩︎

  3. one of those two times is right now. It’s wild how much simply having someone on the other end of a Discord call does to keep me productively writing↩︎

  4. doing an activity next to someone also doing an activity↩︎

  5. if unsatisfying to me (this belongs in con, not footnote, oh well↩︎

  6. and even getting ahead at first↩︎

  7. see cons↩︎

  8. admittedly very loose↩︎

  9. imagine if there was a Catholic Order of werewolves with the charism of fighting vampires↩︎

  10. of course, that probably ties to the first of the bad↩︎

  11. earth shattering revelation, I know. I don’t do everything I’m capable of at every instant of every day. If you thought I did, I’m sorry to burst your illusions (using you feels different now that I receive comments from at least two readers fairly frequently. I promise I’m not targeting you with the footnote but non-parenthetical here)↩︎

  12. yes, each day I do have to reconvince myself that I like to write. Yes, that’s as exhausting as it sounds, if not moreso honestly↩︎

  13. and since I’m still on the voice call with my writing friend, may ask the friend for some questions↩︎

  14. 50,000 words, which is shorter than most modern fantasy, but well within the realm of most classical fiction↩︎

  15. thanks friend for the question!↩︎

  16. thanks again↩︎

  17. do I see any irony in only calling my question a great one? nope↩︎

  18. an adapted thanks↩︎

  19. and to my future heirs, assuming that I am no more and you have a desire to edit it, go for it if I never got around to it and this blog post and the book for some reason still exist↩︎

  20. i.e. if I have the mental headspace to revise the blog↩︎

  21. as you saw in the rest of this post↩︎

Moving to Markdown

First Published: 2023 November 28

Draft 1

Prereading note: Not only is this rambling, but it more or less is three blog posts stapled to each other, each of which was already rambling. I apologize in advance to my readers.

I do not remember exactly why,1 but I was considering revisiting my post about footnotes today. I spent a fairly long time revisiting many of the same paths that I trod a few years ago when I first set up this blog.2 In the end, I was unable to find any solutions to the issue of creating footnotes within footnotes.

Now, my readers may be interested in having nested footnotes themselves in LaTeX.3 If so, there are a few options.

Now, of these options, I personally find the penultimate to be the best for my use case. I hopefully will not need to have nested footnotes in my actual thesis5, but if I do, using footnotetext and footnotemark works well enough, and fixes most of my issues pretty quickly. I don’t like having layers of footnotes.

That’s something that’s worth investigating. At a gut level, I feel like multiple layers claim that the point of a footnote is that it’s less important than the main text. I don’t generally agree with that line of thought. I’m bad at expressing thoughts right now,6 but I generally think of the point of most prose, even academic writing, is to convey a narrative. In an academic sense, then, footnotes are used to explain information which is essential to understand a claim but which is not directly essential to the narrative. For instance, if I was discussing how advances in rotational spectroscopy7 allow for better determination of molecular structure, the footnote there could have been nice for someone who might not know what rotational spectroscopy is.8 However, there might be information which is needed to understand the footnote. In the case of my footnote above, it could be useful to explain what quantized transitions are.9 Since the footnote level is already for context clues, context to context is still a context clue.10

Anyways, since I cannot have nested footnotes in the current way I’m writing, what can I do instead?

The obvious answer is to ask my father. I did, and learned11 that he writes his posts in markdown.12 Now, I was initially ready to immediately switch over to writing in markdown.

However, there is an issue. As you might have guessed from the last item in the ways to have nested footnotes, I do not have a great grasp of coding best practices, or practices at all. Readers may wonder how, exactly, I was able to go from TeX to HTML with an automated script, let alone set up an entire blog. To that, I answer, my dear sibling was willing to make the blog set up for me. Since the way I was writing 5 years ago13 is primarily in TeX, that made the most sense. To switch to markdown,14 I would need to change up some code in the make file. I don’t know how to do that, so I will need to beg and barter time from a family member who knows how to code, with hope that they will teach me.15

So, one thousand words into what was supposed to be a quick diversion, I suppose that I should start the actual text of this musing. Maybe I’ll just talk about markdown, which I’d like to learn, I think. It seems to have the benefits of TeX16 along with being more scalable17.

Both are markup languages, which is apparently where the term markdown comes from.18 Markup languages are just ways of turning plaintext into pretty text. Plain text is19 anything that you can actually type on your computer. You will notice that there is no bold key on your computer keyboard.20 In most word processors that my friends interact with,21 you have to click a button that bolds the text. In a markup language, you would instead do something like (bold) this text (not bold).22

Anyways, that is not where the similarities stop. The main differences between the languages come from the use cases they were created for. LaTeX was built to make TeX more useful. TeX was built because Donald Knuth23 saw a reprint of one of his books and was fundamentally dissatisfied with how the equations were set on the page. Rather than any of the other solutions one could come up with, he wrote a processor which engraves pretty pages.24 Given that he was a computer scientist25 he made it Turing Complete.

What, exactly Turing Completeness is, is not relevant here. The short answer is that if something is Turing Complete, you can make any program in it that you can make in another Turing Complete language. In theory, this does mean that you can program Doom in LaTeX.26

Markdown, by contrast, was written to make writing HTML faster. I vaguely remember hearing that HTML is not Turing Complete, which implies to me that Markdown would not be either. However, as I have repeated constantly, I am not a coder. This is not a relevant issue to me.

Since LaTeX was made for academic publishing usage, it is an incredibly powerful language. By default, it auto-numbers footnotes, has support to automatically make citations in more or less any citation style you like, and so on. When writing an academic paper, which often has a ridiculous number of revisions, number and locations of footnotes do not remain constant. As such, Markdown, which requires directly specifying what footnote a reference refers to, does not satisfice27 for academic purposes.

Still, for a majority of the writing I do, I do not actually need to cite, or to have autorenumbering footnotes. I also don’t really use equations28 For the academic writing I do, LaTeX is still superior, so that’s going to be what I stick with. For this blog, and most of the fun writing I do, however29 Markdown might be the thing for me to switch to.

Eighteen hundred words in, let’s learn Markdown. It’s a very simple language, which will be nice.

To make italicized text, markdown uses either asterisks or underscores on either side of the text.

To make a link, I put the text I want to display in square brackets, followed by the link in parentheses.

To make an ordered list, I have a series of lines where the first begins with 1.30 Indention makes nested lists.

To make unordered lists, it’s the same as an ordered list, though with dashes, asterisks, or plusses. Best practice is apparently to keep them the same, though that’s not always required.

You can apparently denote code by using quote marks. I’m not totally sure how to make quotes, but that’s hardish in latex.31

Ooh! I can strikethrough text semi easily in markdown, simply by using two tildes on either side. That’s pretty nifty.

Footnotes!32 To create a footnote, open bracket, caret, the number of the footnote, close bracket. To create the text for the footnote, the same, but then a colon and the text.

Highlight is double equals sign on either side.

Subscript is single tilde on either side.

Welp, as soon as I have the requisite makefile, and maybe before, I’ll switch over to our good friend markdown!

Daily Reflection:


  1. looking through the text conversations, I think that it was because a friend suggested that I could consider having a substack instead of my current blogging platform, which is, as best as I know, a heartily kludged together mess of so many different things (end result is LaTeX to HTML, with markdown and pandoc in the middle? I think? I don’t really know how to make a makefile, which is such a shame, because wow it would make so much of my life easier. I only really know how to read the highest level of coding languages, and even then only vaguely. As I continue to do more and more computational research, that becomes more and more of an issue). I don’t think I want a SubStack, though↩︎

  2. for those who don’t know, my father has a blog of his own, which is apparently well enough known (a member of an affiliate department of mine with no relationship to him mentioned that they found his blog and started following it). One of the most famous parts of that blog (if you’re reading, father, I said one) is its relationships with footnotes, which are nested aggressively and sometimes recursively↩︎

  3. if you’re confused about why this post is clearly a .html file when I said it’s LaTeX, please read the first footnote (which I can’t reference here, because the need to communicate between all the different programs means that you only get the options which work well between all of them. Nested footnotes, as you might be able to tell, are not considered essential to everyone, for all that House of Leaves and Terry Pratchett’s works rely on them. Apparently translating editorial editions also requires them for actual academic purposes, which is fun and interesting), where I explain (not for the first time, I do not believe) that these musings are initially written in Tex before being compiled into HTML↩︎

  4. read: academic↩︎

  5. which is likely to be the next major TeX file I use. I wonder if I can write my thesis in markdown (spoiler I guess). Hmm, there’s a markdown package which allows for writing in markdown in LaTeX. That’s fun and cool to learn↩︎

  6. this thought, at least, given that I’ve tried rewriting it at least four times (hmm that does sort of get rid of my whole “I do not edit while I write” claim that I had in the first iteration of the blog↩︎

  7. a technique where low energy quantized transitions of a molecule are measured↩︎

  8. this is getting meta, and that’s kinda fun↩︎

  9. normally reading my blog does not require the footnotes. That is really not the case here wow↩︎

  10. I don’t know if people agree with this take, but it resonates with me, which makes it true enough↩︎

  11. as an earlier footnote suggests↩︎

  12. I knew that at some point, but shoved the knowledge to the side of my mind, where knowledge goes to be lost↩︎

  13. and, frankly, now↩︎

  14. which does seem legitimately better for most of my daily use cases, if I’m being totally honest↩︎

  15. beg and barter is an aggressive term. I just had to ask↩︎

  16. not being WYSIWYG, which more and more is something I prefer in my writing. I like the fact that all the text looks the same as I edit it, but looks nice when others see it↩︎

  17. or whatever the word is for not having anything restricting me↩︎

  18. computer scientists love puns too much↩︎

  19. to a first order approximation↩︎

  20. if you have a keyboard that has a bold key, I assume you already know what plaintext is. As such, you shouldn’t be reading this footnote or the actual text, and so I will not accept complaints↩︎

  21. I say friends not family, because my family all use various versions of markup languages↩︎

  22. I don’t know of any that use this format, but wow that would be fun, if incredibly annoying↩︎

  23. the father of modern computer science↩︎

  24. it’s this kind of dedication which explains a lot of modern computer science↩︎

  25. the computer scientist?↩︎

  26. I’m so glad I’m not the only one to ask this question (tl;dr yes)↩︎

  27. that’s a fun word that my spellchecker doesn’t like↩︎

  28. though Markdown now supports LaTeX equations, which is wildly fun↩︎

  29. and, given how easy it is to interconvert file formats, even first drafts of the academic writing I do↩︎

  30. interestingly, after the number one, any number is allowed, and the list will automatically change to be proper ordering. That’s another way that TeX is technically better, because one could, should they so desire, skip numbers in a tex list↩︎

  31. I defined a macro to do it for me↩︎

  32. wow it took me shockingly long to get to this↩︎

On Songwriting

First Published: 2023 November 27

Draft 1

Five years ago today I mused about writing a song.1 Today, I updated my list of goals for the year, and saw again that I wanted to record an album. While I’ve written probably an album’s worth of music, a lot of it is either choral or instrumental in nature.

Some of the choral and instrumental songs2 would work on an album, especially since a few of my pieces3 have been recorded. However, as a person who loves the rock opera4 format, I kind of want there to be a narrative string tying my album together.

Is that demanding far too much of someone who is a Ph. D. candidate5 and has a rich and varied life outside of composing?6 Quite possibly. Then again, I find that I, like most people, do best when I feel pushed into my yellow zone.7 I also do want to write an album, for reasons that I don’t know if I’ve explored fully.

I think part of it is that I feel like my musical education is a little too academic. For all that I know a lot about music, and can produce competent music quickly, it kind of feels like a standard I use to judge an artist is whether they’ve created an album. Is that a fair judgement? Probably not.

Is that a prejudice I should investigate inside of myself to see if it really actually resonates with the deeper parts of me? Probably!

Will I? *shrug*

Accepting that elitism/populism8 is not a good enough reason to record an album, why else do I want to?

I’ve had friends ask to listen to my music on Spotify. I have so many moral objections to Spotify as a company, but I don’t know if they neatly overlap with my putting music on the platform. Certainly if my goal is letting my friends listen to the music I’ve written, it’s by far the past of least resistance. I know that more than a few of them refuse to install MP3s9, and so putting stuff on Spotify would make that accessible to them.

Doing things to please others is not a sufficient condition, nor is it even a necessary condition for doing something, for all that it’s nice.10 Especially since I know I have a tendency towards people pleasing11, it’s worth seeing if that’s a good reason.

Let’s take a step back. Rather than thinking about why I, personally, want to write an album, let’s see if I can’t find some reasons that a person somewhere could conceivably want to write an album.12

Let’s investigate how they relate to me:

Ok, so I for sure still want to write an album. This past month24 has been really focused on my ability to output large quantities of prose. I think that it is an important skill to develop, but I think that producing better prose is also important. In an ideal world, I think that I, at least25 would benefit from alternating between phases where work on getting more words out faster and getting the words which come out to be better faster. The better my first drafts are, the less that I will need to revise them, which means the less time that I end up needing to spend on a project, which means that I can get through more of the infinite projects I want to write.

For all that I’ve already decided that next month I’ll really explore the craft of prose more, I think that it could also be healthy and fun to get back into the practice of poetry. I don’t think that jumping right back into composing songs would be my best bet, because that’s such a jump to go from nothing to full songs. Instead, I think that a month of intentional poetry practice could be really helpful and healthy. I probably want to do some sort of metered form, but I have a few days to decide what, exactly, I want that form to look like.26 So that’s December sorted.

I have vague memories of the goals I set for myself at the start of the year.27 Hmm, it appears as though they were more implicit than explicit. Oh well!

I remember that one goal was to do species counterpoint every day. I still would like to do that. Given that I’ve been able to find the time to write at least 1800 words28 a day every day today, I can certainly make the time to do a quick little counterpoint exercise. If I keep up the poetry into January, it’s not inconceivable that the process of daily composing music and writing poetry will cause me to explicitly create song. If not, however, I always have the option of making that a goal for February.

From there, I would have like 6 months to record the album, which means really that I need to dedicate a week or two to doing nothing but it.29 That really does feel somewhat realistic. What else did I plan to do this past year? Even though it’s not the end of the year, I still have time to make the resolutions work.

I have yet to take an improv class. I have one more chance to make it happen.30

Huh, otherwise, I think I’ve generally done ok with keeping up on the goals. Next year I do want to be better at getting the sleep I need. Very rarely are activities worth losing a night of sleep over, and I more and more realize that every day.

Well, while this post went on a long and rambly course, I guess I did reaffirm the fact that I want to make an album. I just need to write songs, compose music, and record and master it. I don’t need it to be perfect, just serviceable.

Daily Reflection:


  1. I made it all the way to getting ready to post this before I realized that I did not, in fact, write that post 5 years ago. I wrote it 5 years and one months ago. Whoopsie! This one is certainly better than reflecting on bat out of hell: the musical five years later (probably, but we will never know, I suppose)↩︎

  2. I used to be a pedant about how song only referred to sung music. I don’t know if I still am, but a part of me still thinks that it’s, at the very least, a reasonable way to distinguish kinds of music. Given that the piece I wrote was a chamber ensemble for two clarinets, an oboe, and a piano, it was very song like in its nature. Of course, as a person who now claims that his main area of study was historical music, all music has an element of being sung by its nature. The way that we think about music changing over time is a fascinating topic, and one that I would study if I had infinite time. (more and more I’m realizing that I don’t have enough time to learn everything I want to learn, and will have to pick and choose what I am interested in)↩︎

  3. a much less controversial word↩︎

  4. honestly, that might be my favorite genre, for all that I treat it, like most genre titles, exceedingly loosely↩︎

  5. should that be capitalized? I never know↩︎

  6. I sometimes feel guilty describing my life as rich and varied, but the number of people who disagree vehemently with me when I try to claim it as anything else keep me from doing it too often↩︎

  7. a concept for describing mental wellness. Green zone is comfort, yellow is growth, but is uncomfortable. Red is dangerous. Many people struggle to tell the difference between the different zones, but that’s a topic for another musing↩︎

  8. hard for me to classify the feeling without investigating more. I’m sure there’s elements both of “if you haven’t dedicated the effort” (elitism) along with the stated one of “you know so much but do nothing with it” (populist, for all that I’m not sure if that’s entirely the right term for what I want. I feel like I see it as contrasting elitism often enough that I’m ok with keeping it, at least for now)↩︎

  9. which remains absolutely insane to me. Then again, I feel like the way that I interact with digital media is fundamentally different than a lot of my peers. The fact that I’m an active writer and musician might have something to do with that. I could get into another rant about how important I think creation is as a part of people’s lives, but I’ve made that somewhere else on this blog, and I don’t want to rehash that in the middle of another musing↩︎

  10. a dear friend who is pursuing a Ph. D. in Mathematics introduced me to the idea of necessary and sufficient conditions. Something can be necessary but not sufficient, such as eating to stay alive. Of course, much is neither. I’m sure that there’s something in the category of sufficient but not necessary, for all that I’m not willing to put forth the effort to figure out an example↩︎

  11. for all that there are so many people who would laugh riotously at hearing that claim↩︎

  12. last night a friend said that he really enjoyed the way that one of my Gospel reflections had a list that I explored each item in depth. It feels like it could be a generally good way of approaching things?↩︎

  13. that might be a better way of framing what I feel?↩︎

  14. I use pressure much more liberally than most people do, I’ve realized. I can either change my usage to match the rest of the world or try to be influential enough that the world’s usage begins to match mine. Given this musing, I’m certain that you can figure out which I’m planning on↩︎

  15. as I look up reasons to write an album, this appears to be a lot of reasons coupled into one. I’m still leaving it as a single bullet point, for reasons that will be clear later↩︎

  16. I feel like this always belongs as a reason on any list. Fun can, of course, be replaced with your choice of nearly any positive word, like useful, informative, etc. (yes I’m well aware that I treat fun and informative as basically the same motivation. Yes I know that’s strange. No I don’t care)↩︎

  17. that feels like a good reason. Goals are great↩︎

  18. unless people think of it as selling out, but given that my expected profits are approximately 0 for the music, I cannot imagine that it will really be relevant to me↩︎

  19. or at least recorded/arranged. I’m more and more leaning towards throwing at least a single traditional or public domain (the difference between the two is murky, for all that I acknowledge it’s academically important. As someone whose main goal is not paying royalties, they serve the same purpose)↩︎

  20. I don’t plan to explore the difference. If you cannot see a difference, please feel free to message me through any platform we share (also hi! Thanks for reading. I appreciate you)↩︎

  21. I’ve seen references to fun as either type one, which is fun because you’re doing it, and type two, which is fun because you have done it. I know I’ve mused about that before. Also, type two fun is explicitly supposed to be fun primarily in retrospect↩︎

  22. first time typing this said “when I was in a band” but that feels too pessimistic. I have hope that we will return to being a band sometime soon↩︎

  23. in large part because I want to sleep earlier than they allow↩︎

  24. I know that November isn’t over, but it’s basically over, and I need to start planning for the next month↩︎

  25. I don’t know how universal this experience is, and I don’t want to extrapolate too terribly much↩︎

  26. I also have a friend I’ve recently learned got a degree in poetry, so may ask that friend (my avoidance of any identifying information is not constant, I’m realizing. I wonder why that is) for any advice on reading for poetry. Crud. I should also make an effort to read good poetry if I’m going to try to write better poetry. Eh, I can’t help but imagine that better prose leads to better poetry and vice versa. Much like this blog and the books I write help each other and my academic writing, I imagine any words on a page make me better at some part of the process.↩︎

  27. I’m going to take a minute and read through them. If you want to click here↩︎

  28. the fewest words I’ve written this month, which is an admittedly kind of small number I suppose↩︎

  29. or, more realistically, an afternoon a week a few months↩︎

  30. the class I was going to take is a monthly thing. I’ve fallen out of touch with the friend who I was going to do it with, sadly↩︎

  31. I’ve been working on this blog post for around an hour, if not longer, so I don’t really have the time left before sleep to do it now↩︎

  32. this is one of those musings that both requires a revision and that I don’t know how I could revise. The path is so meandering that more or less I would just need to cut out almost all the content to keep it on theme with the title “On songwriting” (which I did pick ahead of time this time. The way that I pick titles is probably something that’s worth musing on another time, but not now.)↩︎

Reflections on Today’s Gospel

First Published: 2023 November 26

Draft 1

Wow! The end of another liturgical year. Despite the fact that the Church more or less created the calendar we use1 and absolutely created the liturgical calendar we use, the two do not line up. There is probably some legitimate reason for that. Off the top of my head, the fact that Christmas is not on January 1st, despite arguably being the most important winter day in the Modern Church2, is already enough of a reason to know that the two would diverge. It does go further, though. The modern liturgical calendar begins with Advent, which begins on the first Sunday of November.3

I can probably think of some benefits of doing it this way. One obvious one is that it gives us, at minimum, two days a year that we can call the first of the year. For all that each day is special and perfect in its own way, there’s something intrinsically human about the desire to treat continuity as discrete. Hearing that it’s the end of the year spurs us to consider the next year and to think about how we might change for the better.4

Regardless of how important the fact that each year has ended in a new beginning, and will continue to do so until time itself ends, the fact that a year ends is equally important. It reminds us of other endings, most pressing of which is the ending of our life.

The Feast of Christ the King is the last Sunday of the Liturgical Year. Obviously,5 it concerns the end of time and the end of our own lives. It contains some readings that I’ve always struggled with, though differently as I’ve grown older.6

The first reading comes from Ezekiel. In it, we are told that we will be separated into rams and goats. Of course, I know that this does not mean that we are predestined, as is a common enough heresy in the modern age. The fact remains, though, that we will be judged. We are reminded constantly that only in accepting our own limitations and weaknesses can we truly be strong. The reading emphasizes this, saying: “The lost I will seek out, the strayed I will bring back, the injured I will bind up, the sick I will heal, but the sleek and the strong I will destroy, shepherding them rightly.”7

The second reading comes, as they tend to, from Paul. Here we are reminded that all will be raised on the last day, beginning with Christ. For all that it’s very easy and settled theology now, I’m more and more appreciating the fact that he makes incredibly bold and outlandish claims by the standards of how the world is otherwise known to work.

Finally, we get to the Gospel. This Gospel passage is quite possibly the easiest passage to understand what we are called to do, for all that it is also one of the hardest to accomplish. In no uncertain terms, we are told that every time we see someone hungry, thirsty, a stranger, ill, or naked8 we see Christ. We can either choose to ignore Him, or we can choose to help Him.

Of course, there is clearly more to the Gospel today than just that message. If there wasn’t, then there would be no way that the Church could justify letting the hungry starve, the prisoner live neglected, the ill die on the streets, or immigrants be torn from their families. Where we are able to draw the distinction, I do not know.

However, as I write today’s musing, I am in my heated home, wearing warm clothes and a soft blanket. I know that there are far too many people right now who are not inside, instead huddling for warmth in the bitter winter air. Knowing that each of them is as Christ to me makes me feel like I need to do more. When I look at what’s happening in the world right now, it seems as though no one has heard this Gospel.

A common objection to giving money to the poor is that they might waste it on something frivolous. As a person who believes very strongly in medicine, the idea that someone with a mental illness might self medicate with alcohol doesn’t really bother me. After all, I have plenty of friends who use different substances to self medicate, and I don’t judge them for it. Why would I judge someone living an objectively harder life?

I’m late enough in writing this musing that I don’t really have the energy to see what the great thinkers of the Church have said about this passage, but I would be curious. Maybe I’ll look another day.

Daily Reflection:


  1. it isn’t the Gregorian Calendar for no reason. One of the Popes Gregory (should it be Pope Gregories? I never quite know what to do with anglicized titles) created it, or at least mandated its usage. It happened after 1050, which we know because the Orthodox Church doesn’t recognize it (honestly, the fact that I can use random facts to start dating things relative to each other is kind of fun)↩︎

  2. ok, so pre Vatican 2, the Solemnity of Mary, Mother of G-d (January 1st) was celebrated as the Feast of the Circumcision (which I have always loved as a title, for all that it icks a lot of modern listeners out (for good reason)), and that was (as best as I understand Second Temple practice) the day that Christ would have been officially named and brought into the Church. It isn’t seen that way anymore, and that is probably not a fight the Vatican wanted to start↩︎

  3. I’m sure there’s edge cases, because there always are with simple rules. However, the edge cases were already dealt with, because we can, with total certainty, predict what day will occur when arbitrarily far into the future. There’s probably something to add about a post I saw recently talking about how modern society, having now given up belief in the Almighty, is almost required to fall into nihilism. Having just now watched a video from a science channel I really like exactly on how the universe will be mostly dead in a fraction of a fraction of the time that it will take to totally die, I can’t say that I have any real argument against that logic. I want to think about it later, but I’m not sure that now is the perfect time.↩︎

  4. Or at least it does for me. The fact that New Year’s Resolutions are a whole thing implies that it’s at least a strong cultural cue, even if it’s not innate↩︎

  5. well, obviously given the segue I used to get us here↩︎

  6. the fact that I feel like most weeks I start the reflection with a comment similar to this about struggling probably implies something. Whether it’s dissatisfaction with the way the world is, lack of depth of understanding, or disagreement with the Church, I haven’t quite figured out. As it is, I think it’s good for me not to be complacent or comfortable. Growth only happens when you’re neither↩︎

  7. Ezekiel 34:16↩︎

  8. which I think almost entirely overlaps the corporal works of mercy, may discuss that in full text↩︎

Flash Fiction Friday

First Published: 2023 November 24

Draft 1

Prereading note: this is being written as a way to generate my fiction for the week. As a result, the first draft (potentially the only draft I post) will be very rambly and disjointed. I will pick up and discard ideas like small pebbles or shells on a wave-swept beach, sifting to find the one that speaks to me.

This is my third week in a row musing about what I want to write for Flash Fiction Friday.1 This week’s theme is “A form of distraction.”

Alright, let’s start iterating.

Form of distraction could mean kind of distraction. Form can also be like the shape of an object, such as form over function. What shape does distraction take?

Ok that’s maybe too far into the weeds, but we’ll put a pin in that and maybe come back.

What do I want to do with a form of distraction?

The obvious meaning2 is something we do to redirect our attention away from something we don’t want to deal with. Form here modifies distraction in the sense of a shape that distraction can be forced into.

If we instead make distraction the agent, and we the object3, we end up with a form of distraction being a way that distraction takes over us.

I haven’t been writing as much these past few days as I would normally like, so I suppose that it’s only natural that my mind goes to writing as the actual center of this story. A form of distraction here could refer to the ways that my attention are pulled from the writing and craft I’ve been dedicated to. Ok I also want to try using the writing advice that I read about recently. Since I don’t want to have to keep going to the musing about it and searching through the rambled prose, the rules are:

If I stick to those three rules, there’s also an implication that I’m in either first person or third person omniscient, since third limited, in my experience, at least, explicitly calls out the thoughts that a character has. Maybe that’s just because the writing I read is bad according to this method, but I don’t think so.4

Ok so I think that I want to have something about the form of distraction in writing. I need to have characters, plural, but I don’t know if I really want that. The two desires are clashing. I’m going to take a minute5 and try to form the fiction, seeing what I produce.

Quick note: even before starting to write, i realize that I don’t really want dialogue in this fiction. I write a lot of fiction in everything else that I do, and I think that this site being a place where I minimize dialogue in fiction might be a good idea for me. Maybe not. Ultimately, though, I’m writing this for fun, and it’s completely uncoupled from all the other writing I do, even more than the rest of it is fairly atomized. I’m going to write the first draft as free association and see what comes out.

Two lines in, I’m realizing that I want this to be poetry? I think that there could be something fun with a mixture between poetry and prose. Maybe the first half is poetry6 and then it shifts to prose, reflecting a distraction at a meta level. Is that too edgy for the sake of being different? Maybe! Bu we’ll get to find out, and that’s really the nature of doing short writing. At worst, it doesn’t work and I spent a few minutes doing some writing that didn’t end up working how I thought it might.

Ok, so I don’t really hate what I’ve written. I think that it’s a really strong start, for all that I ended where I think that I want the actual story to start. I guess the question is how blatant I want to be. The writer I cite for writing advice says that starting with the declarative kills the suspense of the other writing. I think that I’ll try leaving the reveal to the end, for all that I know that I’ll need to put the reveal somewhere that makes it better. What I’ve drafted so far, though, is probably good enough for me to start working on the other two and a half writing assignments I have for the day.7

Having now finished one of the writing assignments,8 it is now time, I suppose to try revising the FFF. Honestly, though, given that I’m spending time with my family, I don’t know what my motivation level really is. We’re all doing something else while watching a movie,. Then again, I should keep writing, if only because I want to increase my word count for the day. Maybe I’ll try my second assignment for the day.9

Well, I think that I honestly am pretty happy with the way this latest draft came out. I’m not sure if I quite want to post it, if only because I feel like there’s merit in writing things solely for my own sake. Now, I suppose, the question is whether I want to rewrite this draft or start writing the final thing I have to write today.

Let’s make a quick pro contra for each. Pros of redrafting this: it’s easy, and I think that it could be fun to reflect about what I wrote in a slightly more coherent manner. Cons of redrafting this: redrafting is really just code for rewriting wholesale, and I don’t know if I really want to do that. Pros of writing Jeb: I get further ahead of the writing that I give to my readers, and I have less stress about doing it in the future. Cons of writing Jeb: I have to figure out where I want the plot10 to go.

I think that it might be worth, if nothing else, trying to figure out where I want to take the book in the next few chapters. For all that it feels like I kind of have too many words to fill, the number of chapters I have left to tell my story is rapidly shrinking.

Honestly, drafting the book did a lot to help me start to feel ready for writing. I only got halfway through plotting the rest of this book, but I realized that there’s actually a very limited number of things that I need11 to have happen in the rest of this arc, but I started working backwards. Unfortunately, that means that I still have the rest of the intermediate content to do, including the chapters I need to write right now.12 Anyways, good job with writing today me.

Daily Reflection:


  1. a friend pointed out that FFFXYZ for X,Y,Z as single digit integers means that you end up with a hex code in the yellow. That’s kind of fun, especially since that means every Flash Fiction Friday is technically a shade of yellow↩︎

  2. to me writing right now↩︎

  3. man I love the rare linguistics classes I took to give me the words to discuss some of the metacognition I need↩︎

  4. I mean, a lot of the writing I read is unquestionably unskilled, at the very least. However, it seems as though the writing I read that is better, at least nominally, still uses think. I guess it’s like the analogy of vibrato and ketchup (early musicians tend to say that vibrato is like ketchup. It’s fine and good, but if you put it on everything, everything will taste like ketchup).↩︎

  5. the colloquial meaning of the word, not the definitional one based on the decay of cesium↩︎

  6. sonnet form right now, so getting at least through the first stanza, probably two stanzas would be best↩︎

  7. NaNo, Jeb, and that’s about it. I guess this counts as the third, but I’ve (clearly) already started on it. I guess the question is if I should go straight through NaNo like I’ve done basically every day this month, or if I should take some breaks in the middle. Last night, despite the fact that I said I was not going to finish, I somehow did, which was really great and cool.↩︎

  8. NaNo, the only one that I actually feel obligated to do in a given day↩︎

  9. Hmm, I wonder if looking at jeb as an assignment, rather than a hobby, makes me want to do it less. Hmmm, that’s probably something that’s worth interrogating myself about↩︎

  10. admittedly minimal as it is↩︎

  11. need is such a weird word in fiction. This book does not need to exist↩︎

  12. I know that some authors do not write strictly chronologically, which doesn’t really make sense to me. I don’t really know how to think about the end of the book without thinking about each step before it. Learning to write better prose might help with that.↩︎

Thanksgiving Ahome

First Published: 2023 November 23

Draft 1

I often feel like even when I reflect on a day, the hours pass by in a blur and I have no clue what I’ve done with any of them. I don’t really want that to be the case, especially today. So, as much as possible, I’m planning to treat today as a “day in the life” log.

Let’s start where my morning started. At seven am, my alarms went off. I groaned and kept my eyes closed for a few minutes, too tired to stand up. By the time I managed to remind myself that I was about to go make bagels, an activity I’m excited for, it was closer to seven fifteen.

Downstairs, I found that the bagel dough had risen a lot overnight. It was an incredibly soft and supple dough, which I was grateful for. I felt called to make larger bagels than we have in the past.

I suppose I should explain. My family has a tradition that’s around 8 years old now of making bagels on Thanksgiving morning. If I remember correctly, it began because I was a little sad that my family didn’t really have any fun traditions, and we were also planning to bring a bunch of friends over for Thanksgiving. I also was in a trend of baking bread at that point, and I wanted some way to feel connected to my grandmother. The combination of all of those meant that I thought it could be really fun to make bagels on Thanksgiving morning.

The book we first made the bagels out of said that a single recipe would make two dozen.1 However, bagels have clearly grown much larger since the book was written, because each of the two dozen bagels was far, far smaller than what I could get at any bagel store. This year, since I did not measure anything, I decided to make bagels that felt closer in size to what I’m familiar with in the rest of my life.

Somehow, this meant that instead of the 30 or so bagels I expected to make, I had 18. That did mean that the boiling and baking went much more quickly, because my family’s oven can easily hold two trays of bagels. The pot was barely too small for six of the bagels at the size I made them, but it worked out fine.

After shaping and boiling,2, my father came down. We chatted as I put the bagels into the oven, and we cleaned up from the mess.3 As the bagel finished, we threw a butter braid into the oven, because we all wanted something sweet in addition to bagels.

My mother came down, and we chatted for a bit over coffee and bagels. I delivered a few to a friend of the family, which is another long running part of the tradition. Since the first year we’ve made thanksgiving bagels, we’ve also delivered them to people around the community. In years where we made a few hundred, we gave out far more. Nowadays, the list of deliveries is far shorter, which is a relief.

Coming home, I helped arrange the table and then chatted with my family. At around ten fifteen, I started thinking about writing. I did a few typing exercises, since I would like to be faster at typing.4 I planned out the work I want to do today.5 I know for certain that writing my to do list on paper is more effective for me, if only because I tend to ramble and journal around my to do list when I do it virtually. However, the journalling is a nice way to reflect on my thoughts, and it’s far less coherent than I ever want to put out into the world, so it is what it is.

At that point, it was time for me to start writing this blog. I sign off for now at twenty to eleven, because the rest of the family is up and about and we’re going to start chatting and planning the cooking for the day. We’re more or less unscheduled until 1300, at which point I’ll need to spatchcock turkeys and start cooking This year, we’re shooting for a 5 pm eat time.

Well, I’m signing back on at 2100 or so. I chatted with my family, which was fun, and ended up spatchcocking the turkeys at close to half twelve. Due to some confusion with spices6, it took a while to get them ready to bake Since my hands were covered in turkey juice and, quite frankly, turkey, I did not weigh in. Given that we were still well ahead of time, I didn’t worry about it.

The internet assured us that it should take about eighty minutes to cook the turkey. We didn’t believe that, and assumed two to two and a half hours. However, as it turned out, we only needed ninety minutes, if only that. I have strong memories of this being true in past years as well, at least since we’ve started spatchcocking. However, despite the fact that the turkey is fairly overcooked, by traditional standards, at least, the breast meat remains juicy.7

While the turkey started to cook, we quickly browned the giblets, neck, and backbones.8 Once they had a little bit of color, we added them to a pot of chicken stock we’d made9 and started simmering the two together. The stock ended up getting used for stuffing10 and gravy.

After that, we started making cranberry sauce and other such dishes. We finished everything about an hour ahead of schedule, at which point we did some cleanup and had dinner. After dinner, we finished cleaning, hung out for a while, and had dessert. At some point during the day, someone came to visit.

I’m sure other events happened throughout the night, but I cannot remember them. Right now, part of the family has gone to bed, and the rest of us are all watching a dumb Christmas movie.11 That feels like as good of a place to sign this off as any!

Also, I found out just now that I’ve never posted about bagels.12

Daily Reflection:


  1. I love old cookbooks, which never assume that you’re cooking for anything less than an extended family↩︎

  2. while finishing up an audiobook↩︎

  3. read: he did most of the cleaning, which I appreciated↩︎

  4. at this point, I’m honestly limited more by my ability to key stroke than my ability to conjure up words to stroke onto the page↩︎

  5. even though it’s a holiday, I enjoy most of the things that I do, and I want to stay in the habit of doing things like blogging and writing the books I’m writing↩︎

  6. there was an argument about what spices to use and how to grind them and how to add them to butter↩︎

  7. the fact that we put about a pound of butter between the skin and turkey breast probably doesn’t do anything to help that.↩︎

  8. we cooked two turkeys↩︎

  9. read: our fantastic extended family made and brought↩︎

  10. dressing, if we’re being technical, since we didn’t stuff it into anything (well, other than ourselves and the leftovers into their containers)↩︎

  11. while doing different activities as well. I’m working on this blog, my little brother is editing all of my self published writing,↩︎

  12. at least, I don’t have anything when I search for a blog post starting with the term bagel. It’s possible that I have, instead, something starting with recipe. Eh, that’s something to learn another time↩︎

  13. and editing my writing, because my little brother has finished↩︎

Bagels!

First Published: 2023 November 23

Draft 1 (22 Nov)

I’m writing this post tonight, but I know that I won’t get around to posting it until the morning. On the bright side, that means that I can write a second draft of it. Today, for the first time since starting the family tradition of Thanksgiving bagels, I made the dough before the morning of. I don’t know if that will end up being a good idea, but I’m glad that I no longer have to start waking up at 3 in the morning to begin all the prep work for the morning, especially since Thanksgiving is always a long day.

This year’s attempt at bagels included potato starch, bread flour, and vital gluten, which made for a very springy dough. I’m excited to see what it becomes.

Daily Reflection:


  1. there is something interesting in the fact that a reader looking back has no real way to know when, exactly, a post was written or even published. Artifice on artifice↩︎

Something I’m Calling Carbonara Recipe

Draft 1

I’ve mused a few times in the past few days that, although I write a post a day and averaged out, come up with about a post a day, I almost never have a single idea in a day. Unfortunately, on days that I do not have any ideas, I also tend to forget the ideas that I’ve come up with on previous days

I had been considering writing about music, specifically writing music, but couldn’t find a post with that exact title. Searching through early posts on my blog, I remembered that one series I had was recipes I wanted to be able to remember, reference, and rely on in the future.1 Although most of my food exploration has been slowed in the past few months,2 I have at least one recipe that was a mainstay for me for a few weeks.

There are some important contexts to the story of the dish I’m going to describe. First, although I’m going to call it carbonara3, I’ve seen a lot of people on the internet get very mad at calling anything that isn’t exactly what their grandmother4 made carbonara. This is not, in any meaningful sense, a traditional carbonara recipe. However, of the pasta sauces I know names for, carbonara is the closest to describing what I cook.

The recipe requires the following ingredients:

The astute among you may notice that there are no specific ingredient amounts here. That is for a very basic reason: I only believe in measurements by the heart these days.

That being said, there are some constants in most iterations of the recipe. I almost always use a single, whole lemon. I tend to use two or three whole large eggs.8

Directions for cooking:

  1. Put water and what seems like an appropriate amount of salt into the pot you plan to cook in.9

  2. While the water starts heating, measure out the amount of pasta you want.10

  3. If using mushrooms, chop them to desired thickness at this point11

  4. Once water is boiling, put pasta in water.

  5. At this point, we are now on a timer, which is great and nice. Grate the zest of one lemon into a bowl, along with two or three eggs,12 and as much cheese as it takes to make the mixture into something which resembles a thick paste.

  6. It’s a well known fact that the two biggest issues that carbonara can face are a broken sauce and a sauce where the eggs have scrambled. To prevent both of these, I recommend vigorously stirring the beaten egg mixture as you stream in what seems like slightly too much of the pasta water, before draining the rest of the pasta.

  7. If using mushrooms, put in about twice as much oil as you feel like you should use and cook the mushrooms until at your desired level of doneness.13

  8. At this point, turn off heat on the stove and add the pasta to the oil and mushroom.

  9. While stirring vigorously, slowly pour in the sauce. If you have done all the steps correctly, it will thicken as the water evaporates and the egg proteins set, but will not grow clumpy. At this point, squeeze either half or all of the lemon into the pot, again depending on how much pasta there is and how acidic you want it to be.

  10. Serve immediately and eat before the sauce congeals.

Now, there’s a very valid argument to be made that this is not carbonara in any real sense. There’s no pork of any kind, at a bare minimum. Arguably, calling the sauce you make here mayonnaise is not too far off base, since it’s primarily an emulsion of oil and egg.

Taste wise, however, I have no complaints. The lemon zest and juice make what would otherwise be an incredibly heavy meal into something almost refreshing.

Oh, I realize I forgot to discuss the reasons that I started making this dish. Chief among them is the fact that I started keeping lemons in my home. The curious among my readers might ask why I started keeping lemons in my home.14 The long and short of it is that I had a friend who seemed appalled that I used lemon juice for all of my cooking needs. He argued that fresh lemons are just objectively better in every regard.

Truthfully, I cannot say that I disagree with that take, having now started to use them. Other than that, the main consideration was that I really just wanted pasta al burro15 every night for dinner, but knew that wasn’t healthy for me. This still scratched the itch, and had the benefit of a number of other macro and micro nutrients. However, I stopped eating as many lemons, and also wanted to eat more different foods, so I haven’t made this dish as much recently. Maybe I’ll start doing so again. We’ll see, I suppose.

Daily Reflection:


  1. I love rules of three, and couldn’t think of a better third r word right now↩︎

  2. not because I do not cook (though lately that’s been more of that), but because I’ve started cooking more wildly and less regimented. Even though I still go through trends where I want to cook the same dish over and over, I find that what I cook tends to be a variation on “put everything that I feel about in the pot and maybe water if I want it to be soupier”, rather than the regimented recipes of my past↩︎

  3. as, I realize, you the reader saw when opening the page, despite the fact that I write the title last when doing any of my musings↩︎

  4. allegedly↩︎

  5. I watched an interesting video where they seemed to suggest that more expensive pasta, which is often described as better, is mostly just better because it releases more starch into the cooking water. Regardless of how true that is, I do find that starchier water makes this dish go better. At worst, just use less water than you’re used to, and there will be a higher starch to water ratio from that (agitating the pasta while cooking also helps release starch)↩︎

  6. I don’t remember when I stopped using preground black pepper, but I think it was just about the exact moment that I started buying groceries for myself. To the best of my knowledge, it isn’t markedly more expensive, and it’s certainly better tasting. If you don’t fresh grind your own pepper, please consider this your call to↩︎

  7. more or less as long as it’s hard and grates into powder you’re probably fine.↩︎

  8. well, whole when I begin the process. I don’t use the shell, for I hope obvious reasons↩︎

  9. note: as you make this recipe more times, you will likely find that the optimal amount of water is less and the optimal amount of salt is more. The less water you add, the faster you get food, because the less time it takes to heat the water to boiling↩︎

  10. measure with your stomach. I tend to go for about half a pound when making a full meal out of it, but you can go for what feels appropriate to you↩︎

  11. I generally recommend thin but sliced, not diced, because I like large surface area mushroom chunks↩︎

  12. depending on how hungry you are and how much sauce you want. These are generally correlated but not always. Sometimes there’s also a voice in my head which suggests more protein would be healthy for me, and that tends to be a three egg and extra cheese kind of day↩︎

  13. I tend to like mine browned on the outside and raw on the inside, but I recognize that I have less than common taste↩︎

  14. depending on the reader, either questioning why started, or why I haven’t always kept lemons↩︎

  15. the fancy (read: Italian) way to say buttered noodles↩︎

Dungeons and Dragons Again

First Published: 2023 November 20

Draft 1

As I said last week, I need to make a new character. Time passing, as it tends to, far too quickly, means that I did not get the new character made at all during the intervening hours. As I start this musing, I have less than 7 hours until the character is introduced to the group, which means that it’s time to generate character which rolls more dice.

I have the following things to optimize:

I’m level four and get a bonus first level feat, which should help. Let’s start with Race, since I doubt that anything will really change too much. Other than a few racial feats, this is fairly self contained. I think my goal for a race is easier time criticalling, since crits double dice.

Race options that give benefits:1

Unsurprisingly, there are not too many options, especially given how many classes there are. Now I get to go through every feat available at or before fourth level to see how they balance, since I think that’ll be more impactful than backgrounds, and the two together should let me figure out my Class more effectively.

Relevant feats:2

Ok wow that’s a lot of options. Best options are those that do not limit the times I can use them explicitly, and come in the category of giving more places where I can attack and making attacks have more dice.

Ok so I think that it’s better for me to do more dice rather than roll more often. I feel like I generally use reactions and bonus actions, so the second category is probably better Aw shucks, Vital Sacrifice explicitly says I can’t reduce the damage I would take in gaining the boon, which is a shame, but does make sense because otherwise I build something with immunity to necrotic damage.

Most likely backgrounds won’t matter, and I’m very quickly running out of hours to figure this out. I think, at least at the level we are, Fighter makes the most sense. Champion at third level doubles my chances of a critical, and that’s really my only goal right now. For all that Great Weapon Fighting is considered subpar, it does increase the number of dice I get to roll.4

I absolutely want Vital Sacrifice, and then I have to choose between Half Orc, elf, and Kor. If I choose Elf, I take Elven accuracy, which lets me reroll when I have advantage. If I take Half Orc, I get an extra damage die when I crit. If I take Kor, 1 on attacks become not one.

Ok so 1 will always miss, which means I roll no attacks. Kor feels better for that reason.

So I take Kor, Champion Fighter, and Vital Sacrifice. I still have my 4th level feat or raise statistics, point buy, and background to set up. There are far too many backgrounds but here we go:

I think Giant Foundling is the one to go for, especially because it works thematically. Now the question is whether it’s worth losing a level in Fighter for a level in rogue, which gives me access to sneak attack. I’m leaning towards probably not, because next level I get an extra attack. After that, though, might be worth switching over so I get extra dice.

Now time to generate stats and pick a weapon. I want something two handed so I benefit from great weapon master. Maul is the only two handed weapon other than double bladed scimitar, so I’ll take that. Mauls don’t do piercing damage, so that feat is out.

I’m going to do the nice sweet “dump dexterity, max out strength and constitution,” build. Assuming I’m allowed to take variant ability score increases, I’ll have

From there, at fourth level I want a feat that increases my con by one, and then ideally adds hit points. Something that adds ac would also be nice. Vigor of Hill Giants seems like the choice, because I restore Con and Prof extra hit points every short rest. Since I know that I’ll be taking some damage from my feat, that’s a good idea I think. Oh, I wear chainmail, so Dex doesn’t matter, which is nice. Welp, sixteen hundred words later I now have my initial build for a creature. This took far more time than I thought it would, but in retrospect, I’ve never really read through all the options before. I’m sure that there will come a point where rogue will allow me more dice to roll, I just don’t really know when that would be.

Having now finished the session, things went well. I realized upon arriving that, even though I knew the mechanics of the character, I did not know such relevant information as name and appearance. I looked up Kor, and they’re apparently very washed out elf looking people. Alfred was the only name that I could think of, so that’s what he was named, and I decided that since he was also a giant foundling, he and Goob knew each other.

Anyways, we did not have any combat this session, which means that the only d6 I rolled were to inflict damage on myself with the hope that I might be able to use it next session. It was a fun time!

Daily Reflection:


  1. as tempting as it is to use NPC races, I’ll have some restraint↩︎

  2. here defined as lets me roll clicky clackies on an attack roll↩︎

  3. ignoring the prerequisite of campaign↩︎

  4. because I reroll 1↩︎



Reflections on Today’s Gospel

First Published: 2023 November 19

Draft 1

Today’s Gospel parable is the parable of the talents. It’s a parable I’ve always struggled with, for a few reasons.

The primary reason I’ve always struggled with it is that it doesn’t account for failure. The two options presented are either making more from what you are given, or not doing that. There is no fourth servant who attempted to trade his master’s property and failed.

I suppose that’s probably mostly just because it would muddy the story. The priest in today’s homily pointed out that a talent is around 100 pounds of precious metal. There’s certainly something to be said about the fact that the rich man trusted even his lowest servant with so much money, and it does do a lot to explain why the servant was so sure he would be able to find it after burying it.

There’s something else in the parable that sticks out to me right now, though. Even though at first the parable appears as a straightforward endorsement of capitalism, there are limits.

The first servant doubles his five talents to ten. That’s a 100 percent increase. However, he stops at that single doubling.

Some might argue that the market forces1 would not support someone creating so much more than five talents of wealth. Ten talents might exhaust the field, creating a monopoly. The second servant, however, starts with two.

When he doubles his starting value, he has nearly as much as the first servant was given. If the message of the parable is that more is always better, then he should absolutely have doubled his investment again. And yet, he didn’t.

Now, as Catholics, we know a priori2 that unbridled capitalism is not good.3

In the context of what I assume we’re supposed to read the parable as, treating talents in the modern sense, rather than as a concept of wealth, it is a relieving distinction. Whatever gifts we are given are not needed to expand exponentially forever. As someone who finds that they’re constantly disappointed in lack of progress, that is a relieving proposition.

Of course, I mentioned at the beginning of this post that it bothers me that there is never an unsuccessful servant. Within the context of the parable, that does not necessarily hold. Those who try do not always succeed.

However, this is one of the places that4 the fact that the story is a parable answers the question.5 If our work is to use our talents for the building of the Kingdom, then there is no way for our work not to prosper.

They say that the road to hell is paved in good intentions. That may be true, but intentions are not action. To strive earnestly for a better world, with an open heart and mind, is to make the world a better place. Even if we do not see the ways in which our work helps those around us, we can be assured that there is no good we do which does not multiply to infinity.

As much as I want to go and read the reflections of great thinkers of the Church on this parable, I know that I need to take the advice I said above and not push for the sake of pushing. There are more upcoming hours in the day, and I hope that I will have the energy I need to do that reflection, but I will not count on it.

Update: I had my weekly bible study. This week, not all of the students were available, so we joined with another group. It is really interesting to see how much quieter my students are when surrounded by strangers. Even on the first day, when we were just meeting for the first time, they seemed much more willing to speak up than they were today.

I really hope that the same is not true for the other class’s students. I would hate to think that my being there made them uncomfortable sharing what they thought. Still, what little that each of the students said remained very well thought out.

Since I didn’t fill this out yesterday, two days of Daily Reflections:


  1. I’m taking a completely non-religious view of the parable, trusting only the market↩︎

  2. wow the more that I accept that sometimes I just know an answer and so don’t have to justify how we get to it the happier I am. It’s absolutely a dangerous trend that I need to make sure doesn’t go to far. After all, examining why things are true is often valuable, and especially when trying to self reflect. However, in cases like this, it’s nice to be able to skip the whole “but won’t someone think of the poor conglomerate?”↩︎

  3. arguably the modern political ideal of capitalism, where not everyone has their basic needs met is bad on its own, even without the modifier of unbridled. I’m using the classicalish take that it’s the whole “individuals get to own things and set the value for their labor”↩︎

  4. assuming my interpretation is correct, which I am generally unwilling to do. In this specific case, however, I will, if only because I want to also see interpretations from real theologians, and I know that will permanently affect the way that I read the parable. For all that I mused yesterday about how the way to judge a work is based on what it meant to do, not what it did, I do think that there’s value in knowing what I think independently of what great minds think↩︎

  5. I am sure that it happens often, but most of the time the metaphor gets harder I find↩︎